Although estrogen alone improves the symptoms of menopause it increases the risk of cancer of the uterus endometrial cancer. Treating menopausal symptoms with estrogen and progestin together is known as estrogen progestin therapy ept or combined hormone therapy. These symptoms can include hot flashes vaginal atrophy accelerated skin aging vaginal dryness decreased muscle mass sexual dysfunction and bone loss.
Hormone replacement therapy hrt also known as menopausal hormone therapy mht or postmenopausal hormone therapy pht pmht is a form of hormone therapy used to treat symptoms associated with female menopause. If women have only vaginal dryness or discomfort with intercourse the preferred treatments are low doses of vaginal estrogen. Hormone therapy is the most effective treatment for menopausal symptoms such as hot flashes and vaginal dryness.
Hormone therapy reduces menopausal symptoms. Postmenopausal hormone treatment is usually prescribed as estrogen only or a combination of estrogen and progesterone to this day doctors are hesitant to prescribe women androgens such as testosterone. Postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy is a treatment used to help women relieve symptoms provoked with the end of ovarian hormone production.
About hrt after menopause. Hrt also known as hormone therapy menopausal hormone therapy and estrogen replacement therapy is the most effective treatment for menopause symptoms. The risks of hormone therapy vary depending on whether estrogen is given alone or with progestin and on the dose and type of estrogen.
Type of hormone therapy. But if hormone therapy is started before the age of 60 or within 10 years of menopause the benefits appear to outweigh the risks.